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Автор Meyer, David S.
Дата выпуска 2004
dc.description I review the development of the political opportunity or political process perspective, which has animated a great deal of research on social movements. The essential insight—that the context in which a movement emerges influences its development and potential impact—provides a fruitful analytic orientation for addressing numerous questions about social movements. Reviewing the development of the literature, however, I note that conceptualizations of political opportunity vary greatly, and scholars disagree on basic theories of how political opportunities affect movements. The relatively small number of studies testing political opportunity hypotheses against other explanations have generated mixed results, owing in part to the articulation of the theory and the specifications of variables employed. I examine conflicting specifications of the theory by considering the range of outcomes scholars address. By disaggregating outcomes and actors, I argue, we can reconcile some of the apparent contradictions and build a more comprehensive and robust theory of opportunities and social movements.
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Издатель Annual Reviews
Копирайт Annual Reviews
Название Protest and Political Opportunities
DOI 10.1146/annurev.soc.30.012703.110545
Print ISSN 0360-0572
Журнал Annual Review of Sociology
Том 30
Первая страница 125
Последняя страница 145
Аффилиация Meyer, David S.; Department of Sociology, University of California, Irvine, California 92697; email: dmeyer@uci.edu

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