Observations of Strain Accumulation Across the San Andreas Fault Near Palmdale, California, with a Two-Color Geodimeter
LANGBEIN, J. O.; LINKER, M. F.; MCGARR, A.; SLATER, L. E.; U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, California 94025; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder 80309
Журнал:
Science
Дата:
1982
Аннотация:
Two-color laser ranging measurements during a 15-month period over a geodetic network spanning the San Andreas fault near Palmdale, California, indicate that the crust expands and contracts aseismically in episodes as short as 2 weeks. Shear strain parallel to the fault has accumulated monotonically since November 1980, but at a variable rate. Improvements in measurement precision and temporal resolution over those of previous geodetic studies near Palmdale have resulted in the definition of a time history of crustal deformation that is much more complex than formerly realized.
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