| Автор | Wilkinson, Paul |
| Автор | Quarter, Jack |
| Дата выпуска | 1995 |
| dc.description | This study proposed a theory of community-based development based upon a case study of the Evangeline region of Prince Edward Island (Canada). Evangeline is a small Acadian community with an economy that is based upon an interrelated system of cooperatives. Since general theories do not provide compelling explanations of how the phenomenon of community-based development takes place in a particular situation, this study adopted an inductive approach. Using a tentative theoretical framework derived from the history of the region and from the community-based development research literature, the study investigated the actual formation process of four Evangeline cooperatives through interviews with the initiators, a review of relevant documents and participant observation by the first author. The framework developed in this study proposes that effective community-based development must include three essential elements: community consciousness; strategies of empowerment; and the establishment of supportive structures. Each of these elements has subcomponents that are essential for community-based development. For community consciousness, these are community attachments and a movement perspective; for empowering activities, these are involvement strategies and strategies of self-reliance; and for supportive structures, the subcomponents are community development organizations to mobilize community resources, and external government and non-government organizations responsive to community initiatives. |
| Издатель | SAGE Publications Ltd |
| Название | A Theoretical Framework for Communily-Based Development |
| Тип | Journal Article |
| DOI | 10.1177/0143831X95164003 |
| Print ISSN | 0143-831X |
| Журнал | Economic and Industrial Democracy |
| Том | 16 |
| Первая страница | 525 |
| Последняя страница | 551 |
| Аффилиация | Wilkinson, Paul, Depadment of Social Services, Province of Sasatchewan |
| Аффилиация | Quarter, Jack, Ontano Insiute for Studies in Educaion |
| Выпуск | 4 |
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