| Автор | Max, Wendy |
| Автор | Webber, Pam |
| Автор | Fox, Patrick |
| Дата выпуска | 1995 |
| dc.description | This study presents detailed estimates of the hours and cost of informal care provided to Alzheimer's disease patients in Northern California. Data were collected over 12 months from 93 community-residing patients and their caregivers and from 94 institutionalized patients and their caregivers. Patients residing in the community received an average of 286 hours per month of unpaid care, whereas institutionalized patients received 36 hours per month. Alternative methods of imputing informal costs are described. The annual value of informal care (in 1990 dollars) is $34,517 for the noninstitutionalized sample and $5,542 for the institutionalized sample. The determinants of informal caregiving were examined and compared in the two settings. The more cognitively impaired the individual, the higher the informal costs no matter what the residental setting. In an institutional setting, the younger the patient and caregiver, the higher the costs. If a caregiver is not a spouse, higher informal care costs were also found. |
| Издатель | Sage Publications |
| Название | Alzheimer's Disease |
| Тип | Journal Article |
| DOI | 10.1177/089826439500700202 |
| Print ISSN | 0898-2643 |
| Журнал | Journal of Aging and Health |
| Том | 7 |
| Первая страница | 179 |
| Последняя страница | 199 |
| Аффилиация | Max, Wendy, University of California, San Francisco |
| Аффилиация | Webber, Pam, University of California, San Francisco |
| Аффилиация | Fox, Patrick, University of California, San Francisco |
| Выпуск | 2 |
| Библиографическая ссылка | American Association of Retired Persons/Health Care Financing Administration. (1987). Long term care for the elderly: A legislator's guide. Washington, DC: National Conference of State Legislatures. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Boaz, R. F., & Muller, C. (1992). Paid work and unpaid help by caregivers of the disabled and frail elders. Medical Care, 30, 149-158. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Breitner, J.C.S., Silverman, J. M., Mohs, R. C., & Davis, K. L. (1988). Familial aggregation in Alzheimer's disease: Comparison of early-and late-onset cases, and among male and female relatives in successive generations. Neurology, 38, 207-212. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Brody, E. M. (1989). The family at risk. In E. Light and B. Lebowitz (Eds.), Alzheimer's disease treatment and family stress: Directions for research (pp. 249). Rockville, MD: U.S. DHHS Public Health Service Alcohol Drug Abuse and Mental Health Administration, National Institute of Mental Health. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Brody, J. A., & Cohen, D. (1989). Epidemiologic aspects of Alzheimer's disease. Journal of Aging and Health, 1, 139-149. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Burr, J. A. (1990). Race/sex comparisons of elderly living arrangements: Factors affecting the institutionalization of the unmarried. Research on Aging, 12, 507-530. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Capitnan, J. A., Arling, G., & Bowling, C. (1987). Public and private costs of long term care for nursing home pre-admission screening program participants. The Gerontologist, 27, 780-787. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Coughlin, T. A., & Liu, K. (1989). Health care costs of older persons with cognitive impairment. The Gerontologist, 29, 173-182. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Enright, T. B. (1991). Time spent caregiving and help received by spouses and adult children of brain impaired adults. The Gerontologist, 31, 375-383. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Evans, D. (1990). Estimated prevalence of Alzheimer's disease in the United States. Milbank Quarterly, 68, 267-289. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975). Mini Mental State Exam. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 12, 189-198. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | George, L., & Gwyther, L. P. (1986). Caregiver well-being: A mutidimensional examination of family caregivers of demented adults. The Gerontologist, 26, 253-259. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Greene, V. L., & Ondrich, J, I. (1990). Risk factors for nursing home admissions and exits: A discrete time hazard approach. Journal of Gerontology, 45(6), 250-258. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Hay, J., & Ernst, R. L. (1987). The economic costs of Alzheimer's disease. American Journal of Public Health, 77, 1169-1175. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Horowitz, A. (1985). Sons and daughters as caregivers to older parents: Differences in role performance and consequences. The Gerontologist, 25, 612-617. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Hu, T., Huang, L., & Cartwright, W. S. (1986). Evaluation of the costs of caring for the senile demented elderly: A pilot study. The Gerontologist, 26, 158-163. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Huang, L. F., Cartwright, W. S., & Hu, T. W. (1988). The economic cost of senile dementia in the United States, 1985. Public Health Reports, 103, 3-7. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Katz, S., & Akpom, A. (1976). Assessment of primary sociobiologic functions. International Journal of Health Services, 6, 493-507. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Katzman, R., Lasker, B., & Bernstein, N. (1988). Advances in the diagnosis of dementia: Accuracy of diagnosis and consequences of misdiagnosis of disorders causing dementia. In R. D. Terry (Ed.), Aging and the brain (pp. 16-72). New York: Raven. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Liu, K., McBride, T., & Coughlin, T. (1989). Informal care costs of disabled elderly persons: Implications for policy options. Working paper prepared for the Urban Institute, Washington, DC. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Lund, P. A., Pett, M. A., & Caserta, M. S. (1987). Institutionalizing dementia victims: Some caregiver considerations. Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 20, 119-135. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Manton, K., Corder, L., & Clark, R. (1993). Estimates and projections of dementia-related service expenditures. In K. Manton, B. Singer, & R. Suzman (Eds.), Forecasting the health of elderly populations. New York: Springer-Verlag. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Mohs, R. C., Breitner, J.C.S., Silverman, J. M., & Davis, K. L. (1987). Alzheimer's disease. Archives of General Psychiatry, 44, 405-408. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Oleson, V. L. (1989). Caregiving ethical and informal: Emerging challenges in the sociology of health and illness. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 30, 1-10. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Paringer, L. (1983). The forgotten costs of informal long term care. Unpublished manuscript, the Urban Institute, Washington, DC. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Pfeffer, A., Affifi, A., & Chance, J. M. (1987). Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease in retirement community. American Journal of Epidemiology, 125, 420-436. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Rice, D. P., Fox, P., Max, W., Webber, P., Lindeman, D., Hauck, W., & Segura, E. (1993). The economic burden of Alzheimer's disease care. Health Affairs, 12, 165-176. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Snell, M. D. (1985). Community care for the elderly: Costs and dependency. Social Science and Medicine, 20, 1313-1318. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Stommel, M., Collins, C. E., & Given, B. A. (1994). The costs of family contributions to the care of persons with dementia. The Gerontologist, 34, 199-205. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Stone, R., Cafferata, G. L., & Sangl, J. (1987). Caregivers of the frail elderly: A national profile. The Gerontologist, 27, 616-626. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | U.S. Congress, General Accounting Office. (1982). The elderly should benefit from expanded home health care but increasing these services will not ensure cost reductions (GAO/IPE- 83-1). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment. (1987). Losing a million minds: Confronting the tragedy of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias (OTA-BA-323). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Weiler, P. G. (1987). The public health impact of Alzheimer's disease. American Journal of Public Health, 77, 1157-1158. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Weinberger, M., Gold, D., Divine, G., Cowper, P., Hodgson, L., Schreiner, P., & George, L. (1993). Expenditures in caring for patients with dementia who live at home. American Journal of Public Health, 83, 338-341. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Wolf, D. A. (1990). Households patterns of older women: Some international comparisons. Research on Aging, 12, 463-486. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Zarit, S., Todd, P., & Zarit, J. M. (1986). Subjective burden of husbands and wives as caregivers: A longitudinal study. The Gerontologist, 26, 260-266. |
