Автор |
Davidson, Graham, R. |
Дата выпуска |
1979 |
dc.description |
The effect of racial characteristics of a model on modeling behaviour was measured by Aboriginal and white Australian boys' responses to three visual recognition tasks performed by Aboriginal and white models. Analysis of variance of data derived from the choice theory of Luce (1963) indicated that Ss changed their response bias to the test stimuli depending on the race of the model. Task differences were also culturally specified by bias scores. Race of model and type of task did not affect Ss' accuracy of responding. The use of choice theory is considered later in relation to experimenter effects in cross-cultural research. |
Издатель |
Sage Publications |
Название |
Racial Characteristics and Experimental Performance |
Тип |
Journal Article |
DOI |
10.1177/0022022179101008 |
Print ISSN |
0022-0221 |
Журнал |
Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology |
Том |
10 |
Первая страница |
111 |
Последняя страница |
122 |
Аффилиация |
Davidson, Graham, R., University of New England, Australia |
Выпуск |
1 |
Библиографическая ссылка |
ADAMS, G. R. (1974) "An investigation of differential reinforced imitation training of imitative behaviour."The J. of Genetic Psychology124: 221-233. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
COOK, H. and D. W. SMOTHERGILL (1973) "Racial and sex determinants of imitative performance and knowledge in young children."J. of Educational Psychology65: 211-215. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
FORRESTER, B. J. and R. A. KLAUS (1964) "The effect of race of examiner on intelligence test scores of Negro kindergarten children."Peabody Papers in Human Development2: 1-7. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
GABLE, P. and R. V. HECKEL (1974) "The effect of race and apparent reward magnitude on modeling behavior in black and white children."J. of Clinical Psychology30: 222-225. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
GRUSEC, J. E. and D. B. BRINKER (1972) "Reinforcement for imitation as a social learning determinant with implications for sex role development."J. of Personality and Social Psychology21: 149-158. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
KATZ, I. and C. GREENBAUM (1963) "Effects of anxiety, threat and racial environment on task performance of Negro college students."J. of Abnormal and Social Psychology66: 562-567. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
KATZ, I., T. HENCHY, and H. ALLEN (1968) "Effect of race of tester, approval-disapproval, and need on Negro children's learning."J. of Personality and Social Psychology8: 38-42. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
KEARINS, J. (1977) "Skills of Desert Children," in G. E. Kearney and D. W. McElwain (eds.) Aboriginal Cognition: Retrospect and Prospect. Canberra: Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
LOTT, K. P. (1973) "Development of differential imitation: a study of the relationship between race of models versus age and race of observers." Dissertation Abstracts International 33: 7-B, 3286-3287. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
LUCE, R. D. (1963) "Detection and recognition," in R. D. Luce, R. R. Bush, and E. Galanter (eds.) Handbook of Mathematical Psychology, Vol. 1. New York: John Wiley. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
MILLER, J. O. and J. A. PHILLIPS (1966) "A preliminary evaluation of the Head Start and other Metropolitan Nashville kindergartens."Nashville, TN: Demonstration and Research Center for Early Education, George Peabody College for Teachers. (unpublished) |
Библиографическая ссылка |
POORTINGA, Y. H. (1971) "Cross-cultural comparison of maximum performance tests: some methodological aspects and some experiments with simple auditory and visual stimuli."Psychologia Africana Monograph No. 6. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
SOLKOFF, N. (1974) "Race of examiner and performance on the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children: a replication."Perceptual and Motor Skills39: 1063-1066. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
SOLKOFF, N. (1972) "Race of experimenter as a variable in research with children."Developmental Psychology7: 70-75. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
THELEN, M. H. (1971) "The effect of subject race, model race, and vicarious praise on vicarious learning."Child Development42: 972-977. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
THELEN, M. H. and J. L. FRYREAR (1971) "Effects of observer and model race on the imitation of standards of self-reward."Developmental Psychology5: 133-135. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
THELEN, M. H., J. L. FRYREAR and W. SOLTZ (1969) "The effect of vicarious reinforcement on imitation in two social-racial groups."Child Development40: 879-887. |