Автор |
Vitaliano, Donald, F. |
Дата выпуска |
1997 |
dc.description |
A short-run total cost function is fitted to 1992 data for 235 public libraries in New York state. The stochastic frontier model is employed, which decomposes the error term into a random variable for statistical noise and a residual component measur ing economic inefficiency. Mean X-inefficiency (cost inefficiency) is estimated to be 24%. Government-run public libraries are about 3% more inefficient than private not-for-profit public libraries. Funding sources also influence efficiency: The greater the proportion of funds derivedfrom local taxation and from gifts, the more efficient the library. |
Издатель |
Sage Publications |
Название |
X-Inefficiency in the Public Sector: the Case of Libraries |
Тип |
Journal Article |
DOI |
10.1177/109114219702500604 |
Print ISSN |
1091-1421 |
Журнал |
Public Finance Review |
Том |
25 |
Первая страница |
629 |
Последняя страница |
643 |
Аффилиация |
Vitaliano, Donald, F., Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute |
Выпуск |
6 |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Aigner, Dennis, C.A.K. Lovell, and Peter Schmidt.1977. Formulation and estimation of stochastic frontier production models. Journal of Econometrics6:21-38. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Bemdt, Ernst R.1991. The practice of econometrics: Classic and contemporary . Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Caves, Douglas, Laurits Christensen, and Joseph A. Swanson.1981. Productivity growth, scale economies and capacity utilization, 1955-1974. American Economic Review71(5):994-1002. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Crew, M.A., and C.K. Rowley.1971. On allocative efficiency, X- efficiency and the measurement of welfare loss. Economica38:199-203. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Deller, Steven C., and John M. Halstead.1994. Rural road services. Land Economics70:247-59. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Ferrier, G.D., and C.A.K. Lovell.1990. Measuring cost efficiency in banking . Journal of Econometrics 46(1/2):229-45. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Goddard, Haynes C.1973. Analysis of social production functions. Public Finance Quarterly1(2):191-204. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Greene, William.1990. Econometric analysis. New York : Macmillan. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
—. 1992. Limdep user's manual and reference guide. Version 6.0 . Bellport, NY: Econometric Software . |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Holtmann, A.G.1983. A theory of nonprofit firms. Economica50:439-49. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Holtmann, A.G., T. Tabasz, and W. Kruse.1976. The demand for local public services, spillovers, and urban decay: The case of libraries. Public Finance Quarterly4(1):97-113. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
James, Estelle, and Susan Rose-Ackerman , 1986. The nonprofit enterprise in market economics. Chur, Switzerland: Harwood. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Jondrow, James, C.A.K. Lovell, Ivan Materov, and Peter Schmidt. 1982. On the estimation of technical inefficiency in the stochastic frontier production function modelJournal of Econometrics19:233-38. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Leibenstein, Harvey.1976. Beyond economic man. Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Nerlove, Mark.1963. Returns to scale in electricity supply. In Measurement in economics: Studies in honor of Yehuda Grunfeld, edited by C. F. Christ, 167-98. Stanford, CA : Stanford University Press. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Schmidt, Peter, and C.A.K. Lovell.1979. Estimating technical and allocative inefficiency relative to stochastic production and cost frontiers. Journal of Econometrics9:343-66. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
State Education Department.1992public and association libraries statistics. Albany: New York State Library, Division of Library Development. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
U.S. Bureau of the Census.1993. Statistical abstract of the United States: 1993. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Bureau of the Census. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Vitaliano, Donald F, and Mark Toren.1994. Cost and efficiency in nursing homes: A stochastic frontier approach. Journal of Health Economics13:281-300. |