| Автор | Repetti, Rena, L. |
| Дата выпуска | 1984 |
| dc.description | This article explores how sex stereotyping among young children is linked to their parents' sex-role traits and to their television viewing patterns. Forty children were interviewed to obtain two measures of sex stereotyping and two measures of their television viewing habits. Parents completed the Bem Sex Role Inventory to assess their sex-role traits. The data indicate that parental sex roles and the tendency to watch educational television programs are significantly related to children's sex typing of toys and occupations. Total amount of television viewing did not correlate with stereotyping. Both parents seem to play an important role in their children's acquisition of sex-role stereotypes. However, there was evidence of a stronger maternal influence over toy stereotypes and a stronger paternal influence over occupation stereotypes. Results also indicated that daughters may be more influenced by parents'sex roles than are sons. |
| Издатель | Sage Publications |
| Название | Determinants of Children's Sex Stereotyping |
| Тип | Journal Article |
| DOI | 10.1177/0146167284103014 |
| Print ISSN | 0146-1672 |
| Журнал | Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin |
| Том | 10 |
| Первая страница | 457 |
| Последняя страница | 468 |
| Аффилиация | Repetti, Rena, L., University of California at Los Angeles |
| Выпуск | 3 |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Bem, S. L. (1974). The measurement of psychological androgyny. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 42, 155-162. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Bem, S. L., Martyna, W., & Watson, C. (1976). Sex typing and androgyny: Further explorations of the expressive domain. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 34, 1016-1023. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Beuf, A. (1974). Doctor, lawyer, household drudge. Journal of Communication, 24, 142-145. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Block, J., Von Der Lippe, A., & Block, J. (1973). Sex-role socialization patterns: Some personality concomitants and environmental antecedents. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 41, 321-341. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Bronfenbrenner, U. (1977). Toward an experimental ecology of human development. American Psychologist, 32, 513-531. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Bussey, K., & Perry, D. G. (1982). The avoidance of cross-sex models or the acceptance of same-sex models. Sex Roles, 8, 773-784. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Carlson, B. E. (1982). Preschoolers' sex-role identity, father-role perceptions, and paternal family participation. In J. Aldous (Ed.), Two paychecks: Life in dual-earner families (pp. 207-225). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Cobb, N. J., Stevens-Long, J., & Goldstein, S. (1982). The influence of televised models on toy preference in children. Sex Roles, 8, 1075-1080. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Dunn, L. M. (1959). Peabody picture vocabulary test. Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Service, Inc. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Edelbrock, C., & Sugawara, A. I. (1978). Acquisition of sex-typed toy preferences in preschool-aged children. Developmental Psychology, 14, 614-623. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Frueh, T., & McGhee, P. E. (1975). Traditional sex-role development and amount of time spent watching televison. Developmental Psychology, 11, 109. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Hays, W. L. (1973). Statistics for the social sciences (2nd ed.). New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Kelley, J., Furman, W., & Young, V. (1978). Problems associated with the typological measurement of sex roles and androgyny. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 46, 1574-1576. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Kuhn, D., Nash, S. C., & Brucken, L. (1978). Sex-role concepts of two -and three-year-olds. Child Development, 49, 445-451. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Masters, J. C., & Wilkinson, A. (1976). Consensual and discriminative stereotype of sex-type judgements by parents and children. Child Development, 47, 208-217. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Minuchin, P. (1965). Sex-role concepts and sex typing in childhood as a function of school and home environments. Child Development, 36, 1033-1048. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | O'Bryant, S. L., & Corder-Bolz, C. R. (1978). The effects of television on children's stereotyping of women's work roles. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 12, 233-244. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Pingree, S. (1978). The effects of nonsexist television commercials and perceptions of reality of children's attitudes about women. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 2, 263-277. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Reis, H. T., & Wright, S. (1982). Knowledge of sex-role stereotypes in children aged 3 to 5. Sex Roles, 8, 1049-1056. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Reiss, A. J., Duncan, O. D., Hatt, P. K., & North, C. C. (1961). Occupations and social status. Glencoe, IL: Free Press. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Repetti, R. L. (1979, April). Kindergarteners' perceptions of sex differences in children's intellectual ability: Research findings and development of the interview procedure. Paper presented at the Hunter College Psychology Convention, New York, NY. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Repetti, R. L., & Dederick, J. G. (1978, March). Kindergarteners' perceptions of children's and adults' sex roles. Paper presented at the annual convention of the Eastern Educational Research Association, Williamsburg, VA. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Rollins, J., & White, P. N. (1982). The relationship between mothers' and daughters' sex-role attitudes and self-concepts in three types of family environment. Sex Roles, 8, 1141-1155. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Scheresky, R. (1976). The gender factor in six-to ten-year-old children's views of occupational roles. Psychological Reports, 38, 1207-1210. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Schlossberg, N. K., & Goodman, J. (1972). A woman's place: Children's sex stereotyping of occupations. Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 120, 266-270. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Selcer, R. J., & Hilton, I. R. (1972). Cultural differences in the acquisition of sex roles. Proceedings of the 80th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association (pp. 91-92). |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Shepard, W. O., & Hess, D. T. (1975). Attitudes in four age groups toward sex role division in adult occupations and activities. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 6, 27-39. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Singer, J. L., & Singer, D. G. (1981). Television, imagination, and aggression: A study of preschoolers. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Smith, K. E., & Barclay, L. K. (1979). Kindergarten children's descriptive sex-stereotyping of infants. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 49, 514-517. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Williams, J. E., Bennett, S. J., & Best, D. L. (1975). Awareness and expression of adult sex stereotypes in young children. Developmental Psychology, 5, 635-642. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Zucker, K. J. (1977). Sex typing of children's toys by college students and fourth graders. Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology, 7, 6-7. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Zuckerman, D. M., & Sayre, D. H. (1982). Cultural sex-role expectations and children's sex-role concepts. Sex Roles, 8, 853-862. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Zuckerman, D. M., Singer, D. G., & Singer, J. L. (1980). Children's television viewing, racial and sex-role attitudes. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 10, 281-294. |
