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Автор Dowling, L.M.
Автор Crewther, W.G.
Дата выпуска 1971
dc.description A study was made of the rate and extent of reaction of N-acetyltyrosine ethyl ester with iodine, using ethanol, n- propanol, and n-butanol as solvents. In anhydrous ethanol, the reaction became extremely slow when about one-third of the tyrosine had been iodinated. In anhydrous propanol, less than 10% of the tyrosine was iodinated after prolonged treatment. In anhydrous n-butanol, the loss of tyrosine was barely detectable. Addition of traces of water to the solvent increased the rate and extent of iodination in all three solvents. The addition of anhydrous NaOH to the anhydrous alcohols caused marginal increases in iodination, but larger increases were observed in the presence of traces of water. The tyrosine residues were found to be iodinated to about the same extent in the high-sulfur and low-sulfur protein fractions extracted from wool which had been treated for 15 days at 30°C with 0.39 M I<sub> 2</sub> in anhydrous n-propanol. The data are discussed in relation to the use of measurements of wool iodination to indicate penetration of the solvent in to the fiber.
Издатель Sage Publications
Тема Wool
Тема N-acetyltyrosine ethyl ester
Тема tyrosine derivative
Тема iodine. Iodinated tyrosine derivative. Ethanol
Тема n-pro panol
Тема n-butanol
Тема alcohols
Тема solvents. NaOH
Тема water
Тема catalysts. Concentration
Тема temperature. Iodination rate
Тема "loss of tyrosine;'' reactivity
Тема iodine-alchohol complex stability
Тема substrate ionization. Reactions (chemical)
Тема electrophoresis.
Название The Effect of the Solvent on the Iodination of a Tyrosine Derivative and its Relation to the Iodination of Wool
Тип Journal Article
DOI 10.1177/004051757104100111
Print ISSN 0040-5175
Журнал Textile Research Journal
Том 41
Первая страница 65
Последняя страница 69
Аффилиация Dowling, L.M., Division of Protein Chemistry, CSIRO, Parkville (Melbourne), Victoria 3052, Australia
Аффилиация Crewther, W.G., Division of Protein Chemistry, CSIRO, Parkville (Melbourne), Victoria 3052, Australia
Выпуск 1
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