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Автор Barton, I. J.
Дата выпуска 1978
dc.description Airborne microwave measurements with a nadir‐viewing X band radiometer operating at a wavelength of 2.65 cm are described. The measurements over adjacent bare and vegetated surfaces are compared with ground truth samples of soil moisture content (SMC). For the bare surface the emissivity is highly correlated (r = −0.97) with the SMC of the top 0.5 cm, with an antenna temperature dependence of −2.1°K/% SMC. In contrast, the correlation over vegetated surfaces is very poor (−0.25). Thus it cannot be expected that the technique at this wavelength would be generally useful as a measure of SMC, and this is borne out by comparison with the Nimbus 5 electrically scanned microwave radiometer data. If aircraft or satellite radiometers are to measure SMC under vegetated conditions, it will be necessary to increase their wavelengths well beyond the X band.
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Копирайт This paper is not subject to U.S. copyright. Published in 1978 by the American Geophysical Union.
Тема ELECTROMAGNETICS
Тема Electromagnetics: Remote sensing
Тема HYDROLOGY
Тема Soil moisture
Название A case study comparison of microwave radiometer measurements over bare and vegetated surfaces
Тип article
DOI 10.1029/JB083iB07p03513
Electronic ISSN 2156-2202
Print ISSN 0148-0227
Журнал Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
Том 83
Первая страница 3513
Последняя страница 3517
Выпуск B7
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