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Автор Mol, Clifford D.
Автор Parikh, Sudip S.
Автор Putnam, Christopher D.
Автор Lo, Terence P.
Автор Tainer, John A.
Дата выпуска 1999
dc.description ▪ Abstract  Recent structural and biochemical studies have begun to illuminate how cells solve the problems of recognizing and removing damaged DNA bases. Bases damaged by environmental, chemical, or enzymatic mechanisms must be efficiently found within a large excess of undamaged DNA. Structural studies suggest that a rapid damage-scanning mechanism probes for both conformational deviations and local deformability of the DNA base stack. At susceptible lesions, enzyme-induced conformational changes lead to direct interactions with specific damaged bases. The diverse array of damaged DNA bases are processed through a two-stage pathway in which damage-specific enzymes recognize and remove the base lesion, creating a common abasic site intermediate that is processed by damage-general repair enzymes to restore the correct DNA sequence.
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Издатель Annual Reviews
Копирайт Annual Reviews
Название DNA REPAIR MECHANISMS FOR THE RECOGNITION AND REMOVAL OF DAMAGED DNA BASES
DOI 10.1146/annurev.biophys.28.1.101
Print ISSN 1056-8700
Журнал Annual Review of Biophysics and Biomolecular Structure
Том 28
Первая страница 101
Последняя страница 128
Аффилиация Mol, Clifford D.; Department of Molecular Biology and the Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037; e-mail: jat@scripps.edu

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