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Автор Maduke, Merritt
Автор Miller, Christopher
Автор Mindell, Joseph A.
Дата выпуска 2000
dc.description ▪ Abstract  ClC-type chloride channels are ubiquitous throughout the biological world. Expressed in nearly every cell type, these proteins have a host of biological functions. With nine distinct homologues known in eukaryotes, the ClCs represent the only molecularly defined family of chloride channels. ClC channels exhibit features of molecular architecture and gating mechanisms unprecedented in other types of ion channels. They form two-pore homodimers, and their voltage-dependence arises not from charged residues in the protein, but rather via coupling of gating to the movement of chloride ions within the pore. Because the functional characteristics of only a few ClC channels have been studied in detail, we are still learning which properties are general to the whole family. New approaches, including structural analyses, will be crucial to an understanding of ClC architecture and function.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Annual Reviews
Копирайт Annual Reviews
Название A DECADE OF CLC CHLORIDE CHANNELS: Structure, Mechanism, and Many Unsettled Questions
DOI 10.1146/annurev.biophys.29.1.411
Print ISSN 1056-8700
Журнал Annual Review of Biophysics and Biomolecular Structure
Том 29
Первая страница 411
Последняя страница 438
Аффилиация Maduke, Merritt; Department of Biochemistry, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02454; e-mail: cmiller@brandeis.edu

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