Royal Society of Chemistry по журналам "The Biofuels Handbook"
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)A petroleum refinery is a group of manufacturing plants which are used to separate petroleum into fractions and the subsequent treating of these fractions to yield marketable products, particularly fuels. The configuration ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)Renewable energy can be derived from agricultural crops grown for nonfood uses because they can be used and replaced without irreversibly depleting reserves; this property also makes them a valuable resource in combating ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)Waste is a byproduct of life and civilisation; it is the material that remains after a useful component has been consumed. From an economic perspective, waste is a material involved in life or technology whose value today ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)While petroleum and natural gas are conventional fuel sources, alternative fuel sources are any materials or substances, other than conventional fuels, which can be used as fuels,. Examples of nonconventional fuels include ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)The suitability of energy crops for either energy conversion into fuels or energy release through combustion can be measured by several indices that reflect energy content, density, and ease of recovery. These properties ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)Domestic and industrial waste provides an opportunity to generate renewable gaseous, liquid and solid fuels for low and zero carbon developments, transport, power generation, heating applications and feedstock for petrochemical ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)The dramatic increase in the price of petroleum, the finite nature of fossil fuels, increasing concerns regarding environmental impact, especially related to greenhouse gas emissions, and health and safety considerations ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)A landfill site is an area of land that has been specifically engineered to allow for the deposition of waste on to and into it. Municipal solid waste landfill sites are a large source of humanrelated methane emissions ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)Wood has been and continues to be a dominant source of energy, particularly in households in developing countries. Wood fuels consist of four main commodities: fuel wood, charcoal, black liquor and other. While fuel wood ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)Reducing dependence of any country on imported crude oil is of critical importance for longterm security and continued economic growth. Supplementing petroleum consumption with renewable biomass resources is a first step ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)FischerTropsch technology has found industrial application since 1938 in Germany where a total of nine plants were constructed and produced a combined total 660 000 tonsyr of synthetic hydrocarbons. However the history of ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)Wood is a very general term to describe a wide assortment of untreated resources that can be processed in addition to being used for energy production. Wood, the oldest fuel to be used by humans, can be used to produce a ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)FischerTropsch technology has found industrial application since 1938 in Germany where a total of nine plants were constructed and produced a combined total 660 000 tons yr1 of synthetic hydrocarbons. However the history ...
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(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011)Biofuel is a generic name for liquid or gaseous fuels that are not derived from petroleum based fossils fuels or contain a proportion of nonfossil fuel. Biofuels include products such as ethanol, methanol, and biodiesel. ...
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