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Автор Shelton, A. M.
Автор Zhao, J.-Z.
Автор Roush, R. T.
Дата выпуска 2002
dc.description ▪ Abstract  Transgenic plants expressing insecticidal proteins from the bacterium, Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), are revolutionizing agriculture. Bt, which had limited use as a foliar insecticide, has become a major insecticide because genes that produce Bt toxins have been engineered into major crops grown on 11.4 million ha worldwide in 2000. Based on the data collected to date, generally these crops have shown positive economic benefits to growers and reduced the use of other insecticides. The potential ecological and human health consequences of Bt plants, including effects on nontarget organisms, food safety, and the development of resistant insect populations, are being compared for Bt plants and alternative insect management strategies. Scientists do not have full knowledge of the risks and benefits of any insect management strategies. Bt plants were deployed with the expectation that the risks would be lower than current or alternative technologies and that the benefits would be greater. Based on the data to date, these expectations seem valid.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Annual Reviews
Копирайт Annual Reviews
Название ECONOMIC, ECOLOGICAL, FOOD SAFETY, AND SOCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF THE DEPLOYMENT OF BT TRANSGENIC PLANTS
DOI 10.1146/annurev.ento.47.091201.145309
Print ISSN 0066-4170
Журнал Annual Review of Entomology
Том 47
Первая страница 845
Последняя страница 881
Аффилиация Shelton, A. M.; Department of Entomology, Cornell University, New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, Geneva, New York 14456; e-mail: ams5@cornell.edu jz49@cornell.edu

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