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Автор Nelms, Keats
Автор Keegan, Achsah D.
Автор Zamorano, José
Автор Ryan, John J.
Автор Paul, William E.
Дата выпуска 1999
dc.description ▪ Abstract  Interleukin-4 is a multifunctional cytokine that plays a critical role in the regulation of immune responses. Its effects depend upon binding to and signaling through a receptor complex consisting of the IL-4Rα chain and the common gamma chain (γc), resulting in a series of phosphorylation events mediated by receptor-associated kinases. In turn, these cause the recruitment of mediators of cell growth, of resistance to apoptosis, and of gene activation and differentiation. Here we describe our current understanding of the organization of the IL-4 receptor, of the signaling pathways that are induced as a result of receptor occupancy, and of the various mechanisms through which receptor function is modulated. We particularly emphasize the modular nature of the receptor and the specialization of different receptor regions for distinct functions, most notably the independent regulation of cell growth and gene activation.
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Издатель Annual Reviews
Копирайт Annual Reviews
Название THE IL-4 RECEPTOR: Signaling Mechanisms and Biologic Functions
DOI 10.1146/annurev.immunol.17.1.701
Print ISSN 0732-0582
Журнал Annual Review of Immunology
Том 17
Первая страница 701
Последняя страница 738
Аффилиация Nelms, Keats; Laboratory of Immunology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892

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