Influence of temperature and concentration upon nickel(II) chloride interactions in dimethyl sulphoxide
Griffiths, T. R.; Scarrow, R. K.
Журнал:
Journal of the Chemical Society A: Inorganic, Physical, Theoretical
Дата:
1970
Аннотация:
The chloro-nickel(II) complexes obtained in dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) are described, viz., the octahedral complexes [NiCl(DMSO)5]<sup>+</sup> and [NiCl2(DMSO)4]<sup>0</sup> and the tetrahedral complexes [NiCl3(DMSO)]<sup>â </sup> and NiCl4 <sup>2â </sup>. It is shown that the tetrahedral species produced on warming a solution of NiCl2 is [NiCl3(DMSO)]<sup>â </sup>, not NiCl4 <sup>2â </sup> as previously claimed. The effect of temperature upon the various equilibria existing in solution at different Cl : Ni mole ratios is discussed and the effect of cation variation is noted. For the equilibrium [NiCl2(DMSO)4]<sup>0</sup>+ Cl<sup>â </sup> â [NiCl3(DMSO)]<sup>â </sup>+ 3DMSO, Î H was calculated to be +13·3 ± 0·3 kcal. mole<sup>â 1</sup>.
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