Автор |
Robert Haslinger |
Автор |
Robert Joynt |
Дата выпуска |
2000-09-18 |
dc.description |
Josephson tunnelling between YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7-δ</sub> and Pb with the current flowing along the c-axis of the YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7-δ</sub> is presumed to arise from an s-wave component of the superconductivity in YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7-δ</sub>. Experiments on multi-twin samples are not entirely consistent with this hypothesis. The sign changes of the s-wave order parameter across the N<sub>T</sub> twin boundaries should give cancellations, resulting in a small ((N<sub>T</sub>)<sup>1/2</sup>) tunnelling current. The actual current is larger than this. We present a theory of this unexpectedly large current based upon a surface effect: disorder-induced suppression of the d-wave component at the (001) surface leads to s-wave coherence across the twin boundaries and a non-random tunnelling current. We solve the case of an ordered array of d + s and d-s twins, and estimate that the twin size at which s-wave surface coherence occurs is consistent with typical sizes observed in experiments. In this picture, there is a phase difference of π/2 between different surfaces of the material. We propose a corner-junction experiment to test this picture. |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
Institute of Physics Publishing |
Название |
c-axis Josephson tunnelling in twinned YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7-δ</sub> (YBCO) crystals |
Тип |
paper |
DOI |
10.1088/0953-8984/12/37/315 |
Electronic ISSN |
1361-648X |
Print ISSN |
0953-8984 |
Журнал |
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter |
Том |
12 |
Первая страница |
8179 |
Последняя страница |
8190 |
Выпуск |
37 |