Автор |
A V Lyashenko |
Автор |
A Breskin |
Автор |
R Chechik |
Автор |
J F C A Veloso |
Автор |
J M F Dos Santos |
Автор |
F D Amaro |
Дата выпуска |
2006-10-01 |
dc.description |
We present and discuss in details a concept for the reduction of ion back-flow in GEM-based cascaded gaseous electron multipliers, by incorporating Micro-Hole & Strip Plate (MHSP) elements operating in reversed-bias mode (R-MHSP). About an order of magnitude reduction in ion back-flow is achieved by diverting back-drifting ions from their original path. A R-MHSP/2GEM/MHSP cascaded multiplier operated at total gain of ∼ 1.5 × 10<sup>5</sup> yielded ion back-flow fractions of 1.5 × 10<sup>-3</sup> and 4 × 10<sup>-4</sup>, at drift fields of 0.5 and 0.1 kV/cm, respectively. A 2R-MHSP/MHSP cascaded multiplier operated at a total gain of ∼ 10<sup>5</sup>, yielded an ion back-flow fraction of 3 × 10<sup>-3</sup>. We discuss the concept for trapping back-flowing ions in these cascaded multipliers and the relevance to gaseous photomultiplier and TPC applications; directions for future developments are outlined. |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
Institute of Physics Publishing |
Название |
Advances in ion back-flow reduction in cascaded gaseous electron multipliers incorporating R-MHSP elements |
Тип |
paper |
DOI |
10.1088/1748-0221/1/10/P10004 |
Electronic ISSN |
1748-0221 |
Журнал |
Journal of Instrumentation |
Том |
1 |
Первая страница |
P10004 |
Последняя страница |
P10004 |
Выпуск |
10 |