Автор |
Nouraei, S A R |
Автор |
Ismail, Y |
Автор |
McLean, N R |
Автор |
Thomson, P J |
Автор |
Milner, R H |
Автор |
Welch, AR |
Дата выпуска |
2007 |
dc.description |
Objective: To review the results of surgical management of chronic parotid sialadenitis refractory to medical therapy, with particular respect to long-term symptom resolution and development of post-operative complications.Methods: A retrospective review of parotidectomies performed for chronic intractable parotid sialadenitis. Information was collected about presentation, pre-operative investigations, surgical treatment, post-operative complications and outcome.Results: 36 parotidectomies were performed for chronic sialadenitis between 1991 and 2002. Age at presentation was 56±9.6 years, with median symptom duration of 2.3 years. For patients with non-specific presentations, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was the most useful pre-operative investigation. Superficial parotidectomy with duct preservation was the main treatment with a 94 per cent success rate, and near-total parotidectomy was reserved for patients with extensive deep-lobe involvement. Duct ligation significantly increased the risk of transient facial palsy. There was a 56 per cent and 22 per cent incidence of temporary facial paresis and Freyʼs syndrome, respectively.Conclusions: Controversies exist regarding the optimal pre-operative investigation and surgical treatment of chronic parotid sialadenitis. We advocate magnetic resonance image (MRI) scanning for patients with non-specific symptoms of sialadenitis, and sialography in the presence of reasonable clinical suspicion. We propose superficial parotidectomy without parotid duct ligation as the standard of care, with near-total parotidectomy reserved for extensive deep-lobe disease. |
Издатель |
Cambridge University Press |
Тема |
Parotid Gland |
Тема |
Sialadenitis |
Тема |
Parotidectomy |
Тема |
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
Название |
Surgical treatment of chronic parotid sialadenitisPresented at the Summer Scientific Meeting of the British Association of Plastic Surgeons, 7 July 2005, Windsor, UK. |
DOI |
10.1017/S0022215106005445 |
Electronic ISSN |
1748-5460 |
Print ISSN |
0022-2151 |
Журнал |
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology |
Том |
121 |
Первая страница |
880 |
Последняя страница |
884 |
Аффилиация |
Nouraei S A R; Charing Cross Hospital; Charing Cross Hospital |
Аффилиация |
Ismail Y; Royal Victoria Infirmary |
Аффилиация |
McLean N R; Institute of Craniofacial Studies |
Аффилиация |
Thomson P J; Newcastle General Hospital |
Аффилиация |
Milner R H; Royal Victoria Infirmary |
Аффилиация |
Welch AR; Freeman Hospital |
Выпуск |
9 |