Автор |
Froment, Jacques |
Дата выпуска |
1999 |
dc.description |
This paper describes a compact perceptual image model intended for morphological representation of the visual information contained in natural images. We explain why the total variation can be a criterion to split the information between the two main visual structures, which are the sketch and the microtextures. We deduce a morphological decomposition scheme, based on a segmentation where the borders of the regions correspond to the location of the topological singularities of a topographic map. This leads to propose a new and morphological definition of edges. The sketch is computed by approximating the image with a piecewise smooth non-oscillating function, using a Lipshitz interpolant given as the solution of a PDE. The data needed to reconstruct the sketch image are very compact, so that an immediate outcome of this image model is the design of a progressive, and artifact-free, image compression scheme. |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
EDP Sciences |
Копирайт |
© EDP Sciences, SMAI, 1999 |
Тема |
Perceptual image model |
Тема |
total variation |
Тема |
mathematical morphology |
Тема |
segmentation |
Тема |
image compression. |
Название |
a functional analysis model for natural images permitting structured compression |
Тип |
research-article |
DOI |
10.1051/cocv:1999118 |
Electronic ISSN |
1262-3377 |
Print ISSN |
1292-8119 |
Журнал |
ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations |
Том |
4 |
Первая страница |
473 |
Последняя страница |
495 |
Аффилиация |
Froment Jacques; PRISME, UFR de Math. et Info., Université R. Descartes Paris 5, 45 rue des Saints-Pères, 75270 Paris Cedex 06, France.; CMLA, École Normale Supérieure de Cachan, 61 avenue du Président Wilson, 94235 Cachan Cedex, France. |