Les P-values comme votes d'experts
Morel, Guy; Morel Guy; Université de Tours, UFR Arts et Sciences Humaines, 3 rue des Tanneurs, 37041 Tours Cedex, France; e-mail: morel@univ-tours.fr
Журнал:
ESAIM: Probability and Statistics
Дата:
2000
Аннотация:
The p-values are often implicitly used as a measure of evidence for the hypotheses of the tests. This practice has been analyzed with different approaches. It is generally accepted for the one-sided hypothesis problem, but it is often criticized for the two-sided hypothesis problem. We analyze this practice with a new approach to statistical inference. First we select good decision rules without using a loss function, we call them experts. Then we define a probability distribution on the space of experts. The measure of evidence for a hypothesis is the inductive probability of experts that decide this hypothesis.
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