| Автор | Stanek, Edward J. |
| Автор | Calabrese, Edward J. |
| Дата выпуска | 1994 |
| dc.description | AbstractThe observation that Zr provided an estimate of soil ingestion 80% lower than estimates provided by seven other elements for 1 week in a soil‐pica child in light of the apparent high detection capability for the element resulted in a reexamination of the validity of a current modeling approach advocated for use in estimating soil ingestion detection limits. This examination reveals that for high levels of soil ingestion, possible biases in soil ingestion methodology may be inadequately accounted for in the soil detection limit model. The extent of this limitation is explored and placed in the context of reported limitations in trace element measurement methodology. |
| Формат | application.pdf |
| Издатель | Taylor & Francis Group |
| Копирайт | Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC |
| Тема | soil ingestion |
| Тема | detection limits |
| Тема | exposure assessment |
| Название | Bias and the detection limit model for soil ingestion |
| Тип | research-article |
| DOI | 10.1080/15320389409383461 |
| Print ISSN | 1058-8337 |
| Журнал | Journal of Soil Contamination |
| Том | 3 |
| Первая страница | 183 |
| Последняя страница | 189 |
| Аффилиация | Stanek, Edward J.; Biostatistics and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, University of Massachusetts |
| Аффилиация | Calabrese, Edward J.; Biostatistics and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, University of Massachusetts |
| Выпуск | 2 |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Calabrese, E. J., Barnes, R., Stanek, E. J. III, Pastides, H., Gilbert, C. E., Veneman, P., Wang, X., Lasztity, A. and Kostecki, P. T. 1989. How much soil do young children ingest: an epidemiologic study. Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 10: 113–123. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Calabrese, E. J., Stanek, E. J. III, Gilbert, C. E. and Barnes, R. M. 1990. Preliminary adult soil ingestion estimates: results of a pilot study. Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 12: 88–95. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Calabrese, E. J. and Stanek, E. J. III. 1991a. A guide to interpreting soil ingestion studies. II. Qualitative and quantitative evidence of soil ingestion. Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 13: 278–292. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Calabrese, E. J., Stanek, E. J. III and Gilbert, C. E. 1991b. Evidence of soil‐pica behavior and quantification of soil ingested. Hum. Exp. Toxicol., 10: 245–249. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Davis, S., Waller, P., Buschom, R., Bailou, J. and White, P. 1990. Quantitative estimates of soil ingestion in normal children between the ages of 2 and 7 years: population‐based estimates using aluminum, silicon, and titanium as soil tracer elements. Arch. Environ. Health., 45: 112–122. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Lasztity, A., Wang, X., Viczian, M., Israel, Y. and Barnes, R. M. 1989. Inductively coupled plasma spectrometry in the study of childhood soil ingestion. II. Recovery. J. Anal. At. Spectrom., 4: 737–742. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Stanek, E. J. III, Calabrese, E. J., Barnes, R. M., Keegan, E., Lasztity, A., Wang, X., Gilbert, C., Pastides, H. and Kostecki, P. 1988. Ingestion of trace elements from food among preschool children: Al, Ba, Mn, Si, Ti, V, Y, and Zr. J. Trace Elem. Exp. Med., 1: 179–190. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Stanek, E. J. III and Calabrese, E. J. 1991. A guide to interpreting soil ingestion studies. I. Development of a model to estimate the soil ingestion detection level of soil ingestion studies. Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 13: 263–277. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Wang, X., Lasztity, A., Viczian, M., Israel, Y. and Barnes, R. M. 1989. Inductively coupled plasma spectrometry in the study of childhood soil ingestion. I. Methodology. J. Anal. At. Spectrom., 4: 727–735. |
