Автор |
Boularbah, Ali |
Автор |
Morel, Jean Louis |
Автор |
Bitton, Gabriel |
Автор |
Mench, Michel |
Дата выпуска |
1996 |
dc.description |
We have used the solid‐phase MetPLA TE, an enzyme assay that is specific for heavy‐metal toxicity, to investigate metal toxicity of soils that have been amended with urban wastewater sludges or contaminated with dry deposition from metal‐plating industries. We have shown that soil toxicity, using MetPLA TE, ranged from 21 to 72.5% inhibition of enzyme activity. Evin soil, which displayed the highest toxicity, also had the highest concentrations of Pb and Zn. Metal uptake studies with ryegrass grown on Evin soil, showed Zn, Cd, and Pb accumulation in the plant that exceeds the standard levels reported for grassesSolid‐phase MetPLA TE was also used as a tool to study the reduction of heavy‐metal toxicity following soil amendments to immobilize metals in soil and thus reduce their toxicity. It was found that the addition of 1% hydrated manganese oxide significantly reduced dissolved metals in soil, their accumulation by ryegrass, and soil toxicity as shown by MetPLA TE. |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
Taylor & Francis Group |
Копирайт |
Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC |
Тема |
heavy metals in soils |
Тема |
toxicity |
Тема |
soil remediation |
Тема |
phytotoxicity |
Тема |
β‐galactosidase activity |
Тема |
MetPLATE |
Название |
A direct solid‐phase assay specific for heavy‐metal toxicity. II. Assessment of heavy‐metal immobilization in soils and bioavailability to plants |
Тип |
research-article |
DOI |
10.1080/15320389609383537 |
Print ISSN |
1058-8337 |
Журнал |
Journal of Soil Contamination |
Том |
5 |
Первая страница |
395 |
Последняя страница |
404 |
Аффилиация |
Boularbah, Ali; Departement de Biologie, Universite Cadi Ayyad |
Аффилиация |
Morel, Jean Louis; Laboratoire Sols et Environnement, ENSAIA |
Аффилиация |
Bitton, Gabriel; Department of Environmental Engineering Sciences, University of Florida |
Аффилиация |
Mench, Michel; INRA Unite Agronomie, Centre de Recherches de Bordeaux |
Выпуск |
4 |
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