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Автор Kitts, D. D.
Автор Smith, D. S.
Автор Owen, T.
Дата выпуска 1991
dc.description A purified, high molecular weight protein (referred to as saxitoxin‐induced protein, SIP), was obtained from crabs, Hemigrapsus oregonesis, by affinity chromatography prior to use in a homologous crab SIP enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) procedure. The SIP measured in H. oregonesis control crabs given acute saxitoxin (SAX) challenge injections (SAX range 0–50 ng), was less than the amount of SIP present in H. oregonesis crabs exposed to a natural toxic dinoflagellate outbreak. The latter were collected from a paralytic shellfish poison (PSP) contaminated coastal area which also contained PSP toxic butterclams (2000 μg PSP per 100 g shellfish), tested by the conventional mouse lethality bioassay procedure. These ELISA results were confirmed by an immunoblotting procedure using anti‐SIP antibody. An immunoblotting procedure of purified SIP and crude SIP antiserum revealed no cross‐reactivity with control, SAX uninjected crabs, thereby indicating specificity of the assay. The method is fast and useful for the screening of antigens expressed in crabs as a consequence of PSP, and represents a procedure that will complement the standard mouse bioassay.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Taylor & Francis Group
Копирайт Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC
Тема ELISA
Тема paralytic shellfish poison
Тема induced protein
Название An enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay to detect the presence of paralytic shellfish poison using an induced crab protein marker
Тип research-article
DOI 10.1080/09540109109354730
Electronic ISSN 1465-3443
Print ISSN 0954-0105
Журнал Food and Agricultural Immunology
Том 3
Первая страница 49
Последняя страница 56
Аффилиация Kitts, D. D.; Department of Food Science, University of British Columbia
Аффилиация Smith, D. S.; Department of Food Science, University of British Columbia
Аффилиация Owen, T.; Helix Biotechnology Ltd.
Выпуск 2
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