| Автор | Cronin, Thomas W. |
| Автор | Marshall, N. Justin |
| Автор | Caldwell, Roy L. |
| Автор | Pales, Dmitriy |
| Дата выпуска | 1995 |
| dc.description | Larvae of decapod and stomatopod crustaceans possess paired compound eyes not unlike those of adult crustaceans. However, the visual demands of larval and adult life differ considerably. Furthermore, the eyes of adult stomatopods appear to be far more specialized than those of the larvae. We examined eyes of several stomatopod species just before and after larval metamorphosis. At this time, the entire larval retina is joined by a new, adult‐type retinal array which gradually replaces the remnants of the larval retina. The new retina of the postlarva is anatomically similar to that of the full‐grown adult, and has virtually identical assemblages of intrarhabdomal filters. We determined the photopigments of Gonodactylus aloha, the only species for which we were able to obtain both larval and adult specimens, using microspectrophotometry. The single middle‐wavelength larval rhodopsin (λ<sub>max</sub>= 499 nm) disappears at metamorphosis; none of the 10 classes of adult rhodopsins has λ<sub>max</sub> between 473 and 510 nm. This metamorphic change of visual pigment does not occur in a comparison species of decapod crustacean, the blue crab Callinectes sapidus. Here, rhodopsins both of the megalops larva and the adult had λ<sub>max</sub> at 503–504 nm. The difference between these two species can be explained by the varying ecological requirements of their larvae and adults, and more study of visual pigments in retinas of larval and adult crustaceans is warranted. |
| Формат | application.pdf |
| Издатель | Taylor & Francis Group |
| Копирайт | Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC |
| Тема | larvae |
| Тема | compound eyes |
| Тема | stomatopod |
| Тема | crab |
| Тема | visual pigment |
| Тема | metamorphosis |
| Название | Compound eyes and ocular pigments of crustacean larvae (Stomatopoda and decapoda, brachyura) |
| Тип | research-article |
| DOI | 10.1080/10236249509378941 |
| Electronic ISSN | 1029-0362 |
| Print ISSN | 1023-6244 |
| Журнал | Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology |
| Том | 26 |
| Первая страница | 219 |
| Последняя страница | 231 |
| Аффилиация | Cronin, Thomas W.; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Maryland Baltimore County |
| Аффилиация | Marshall, N. Justin; Sussex Centre for Neuroscience, Sussex University |
| Аффилиация | Caldwell, Roy L.; Department of Integrative Biology, University of California |
| Аффилиация | Pales, Dmitriy; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Maryland Baltimore County |
| Выпуск | 2-4 |
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