| Автор | Penman, Robyn |
| Дата выпуска | 1987 |
| dc.description | This paper addresses itself to the relevance of Grice's model in accounting for coherent discourse in courts of law. Using examination and cross‐examination episodes of 8 trials, 19 discourse rules were identified and all were shown to be congruent with Grice's Cooperative Principle. At the same time, however, it was also demonstrated that these rules were not easily or readily adhered to. In fact, a contradiction was found to exist: courts need to coerce participants to be cooperative. Given this coercion, it was suggested that adherence to the Cooperative Principle is not something that occurs “normally”. The evidence from this and other studies was used to argue that the criteria of maximally efficient information exchange used by Grice, and the courts, is inadequate for accounting for, or ensuring, coherent discourse in any context. |
| Формат | application.pdf |
| Издатель | Taylor & Francis Group |
| Копирайт | Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC |
| Название | Discourse in courts: Cooperation, coercion, and coherence |
| Тип | research-article |
| DOI | 10.1080/01638538709544672 |
| Electronic ISSN | 1532-6950 |
| Print ISSN | 0163-853X |
| Журнал | Discourse Processes |
| Том | 10 |
| Первая страница | 201 |
| Последняя страница | 218 |
| Аффилиация | Penman, Robyn; Communication Research Institute of Australia |
| Выпуск | 3 |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Atkinson, J. M. and Drew, P. 1979. Order in Court, London: Macmillan. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Brown, P. and Levinson, S. 1978. “Universals in language usage: Politeness phenomena”. In Questions and Politeness, Edited by: Goody, E. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Churchill, L. 1978. Questioning Strategies in Socio‐linguistics, Rowley, MA: Newbury House. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Collett, P. 1977. “The rules of conduct”. In Social Rules and Social Behaviour, Edited by: Collett, P. Oxford: Blackwell. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Craig, R. T. and Tracy, K. 1983. “Introduction”. In Conversational Coherence, Edited by: Craig, R.T. and Tracy, K. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Danet, B. 1980a. Language in the legal Process. Law & Society Review, 14: 445–564. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Danet, B. 1980b. “Language in the Courtroom”. In Language: Social Psychological Perspectives, Edited by: Giles, H., Robinson, P. and Smith, P. Oxford: Pergamon. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Danet, B. and Kermish, N. 1978. “Courtroom questioning: A sociolinguistic perspective”. In Psychology and Persuasion in Advocacy, Edited by: Massery, L. 412–441. Washington, DC: Ass. of Trial Lawyers of America. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Fisher, S. 1984. Institutional authority and the structure of discourse. Discourse Processes, 7: 201–224. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Garfinkel, H. 1973. “Conditions of successful degradation ceremonies”. In Deviance: The Interactionist Perspective, Edited by: Rubington, E. and Weinberg, M. New York: Macmillan. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Goffman, E. 1967. Interaction Ritual, New York: Anchor. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Goffman, E. 1971. Relations in Public, New York: Harper and Row. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Goffman, E. 1976. Replies and responses. Language and Society, 5: 273–313. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Grewendorf, G. 1983. “What answers can be given?”. In Questions and Answers, Edited by: Kiefer, F. Dordrecht, , Holland: D. Reidel. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Grice, H. P. 1975. “Logic & conversation”. In Syntax and Semantics: Vol 3. Speech Acts, Edited by: Cole, P. and Morgan, J. Vol 3, New York: Academic. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Harré, R. 1979. Social Being, Oxford: Blackwells. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Jacobs, S. and Jackson, S. 1983. “Speech act structure in conversations: Retrieval aspects of pragmatic coherence”. In Conversational Coherence, Edited by: Craig, R. and Tracy, K. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Keenan, E. O. 1976. The universality of conversational postulates. Language in Society, 5: 67–80. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | McGaughey, K. and Stiles, W. 1983. Courtroom interrogation of rape victims: Verbal response mode used by attorneys and witnesses during direct examination vs. cross‐examination. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 13: 78–87. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Mura, S. S. 1983. “Licensing violations: Legitimate violations of Grice's conversational principle”. In Conversational Coherence, Edited by: Craig, R. and Tracy, K. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Nofsinger, R. E. 1983. “Tactical coherence in courtroom conversation”. In Conversational Coherence, Edited by: Craig, R. and Tracy, K. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | O'Barr, W.M. 1982. Linguistic Evidence: Language, Power and Strategy in the Courtroom, London: Academic. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Parkinson, M. Language behaviour and courtroom success. Paper presented at the International Conference on Language and Social Psychology. July. England: University of Bristol. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Penman, R. 1980. Communication Processes and Relationships, London: Academic. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Penman, R. 1985. The enactment of law: A communication perspective. Australian Journal of Communication, 7: 19–24. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Rooinson, W. P. and Rackstraw, S.J. 1972. A Question of Answers, Vol. 1, London: Routledge, Kegan & Paul. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Shimanoff, S. 1980. Communication Rules: Theory and Research, Beverly Hills, CA: Sage. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Woodbury, H. 1984. The strategic use of questions in court. Semiotica, 48: 197–228. |
