Мобильная версия

Доступно журналов:

3 288

Доступно статей:

3 891 637

 

Скрыть метаданые

Автор Marugg, J.D.
Дата выпуска 1991
dc.description Lactic acid bacteria have an essential role in the majority of food fermentations, and many different strains are used as starter cultures for meat, dairy, vegetable and bakery products. Lactic acid bacteria have long been known to produce antimicrobial proteins called bacteriocins. There are two major classes of bacteriocins produced by lactic acid bacteria, those bacteriocins (e.g. lactacin B and F, and lactocin 27) that are cidal to a narrow range of target organisms, usually closely related to the producer organisms, and those bacteriocins (e.g. nisin, pediocin A, and pediocin PA‐1) that inhibit a broad spectrum of (gram‐positive) organisms. The latter include many species or strains of spoilage and pathogenic bacteria associated with food, such as Listeria monocytogenes, and Clostridium botulinum. Studies on several bacteriocins have indicated that they are nontoxic and nonimmunogenic. Due to these desirable characteristics bacteriocins have great potential as natural preservatives in various (fermented) food products (cheeses, cheese spreads, creams). The effectiveness of the bacteriocins nisin and pediocin PA‐1 in food systems has been studied and is discussed in this paper.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Taylor & Francis Group
Копирайт Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC
Название Bacteriocins, their role in developing natural products
Тип research-article
DOI 10.1080/08905439109549812
Electronic ISSN 1532-4249
Print ISSN 0890-5436
Журнал Food Biotechnology
Том 5
Первая страница 305
Последняя страница 312
Аффилиация Marugg, J.D.; Gene Technology & Fermentation, Unilever Research Laboratory Vlaardingen
Выпуск 3
Библиографическая ссылка Anon. 1969. “Specification for the identity and purity of food additives and their toxilogical evaluation. Some antibiotics”. In Twelfth Report of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives, WHO Technical Report Series No. 430
Библиографическая ссылка van Belkum, M., Hayema, B., Jeeninga, R., Kok, J. and Venema, G. 1991. Organization and nucleotide sequence of two lactococcal bacteriocin operons. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 57: 492–498.
Библиографическая ссылка Benkerroum, R. and Sandine, W.E. 1988. Inhibitory action of nisin against Listeria monocytogenes. Journal of Dairy Science, 71: 3237–3245.
Библиографическая ссылка Delves‐Broughton, J. 1990. Nisin and its application as a food preservative. Journal of the Society of Dairy Technology, 43: 73–76.
Библиографическая ссылка Dodd, H.M., Horn, N. and Gasson, M.J. 1990. Analysis of the genetic determinant for the production of the peptide antibiotic nisin. Journal of General Microbiology, 136: 555–566.
Библиографическая ссылка Flemming, D.W., Cochi, S.L., MacDonald, K.L., Brondum, J.B., Hayes, P.S., Plikaytis, B.D., Homles, M.B., Audurier, A., Broom, C.V. and Reingold, A.L. 1985. Pasteurized milk as a vehicle of infection in an outbreak of listeriosis. New England Journal of Medicin, 312: 404–407.
Библиографическая ссылка Gonzalez, C.F. and Kunka, B.S. 1987. Plasmid‐associated bacteriocin production and sucrose fermentation in Pediococcus acidilactici. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 53: 2534–2538.
Библиографическая ссылка Henning, S., Metz, R. and Hammes, W.P. 1986. Studies on the mode of action of nisin. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 3: 121–134.
Библиографическая ссылка Hirsch, A., Grinstead, E., Chapman, H.R. and Mattick, A.T.R. 1951. A note on the inhibition of an anaerobic spore former in Swiss‐type cheese by a nisin‐producing Streptococcus. Journal of Dairy Research, 18: 205–206.
Библиографическая ссылка Hurst, A. 1981. Nisin. Advances in Applied Microbiology, 27: 85–123.
Библиографическая ссылка Klaenhammer, T.R. 1988. Bacteriocins of lactic acid bacteria. Biochimie, 70: 337–349.
Библиографическая ссылка McKay, L.L. and Baldwin, K.A. 1990. Applications for biotechnology: present and future improvements in lactic acid bacteria. FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 87: 3–14.
Библиографическая ссылка Morris, S.L., Walsh, R.C. and Hansen, J.N. 1984. Identification and characterization of some bacterial membrane sulfhydryl groups which are targets of bacteriostatic and antibiotic action. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 259: 13590–13594.
Библиографическая ссылка Muriana, P. and Klaenhammer, T. 1991. Cloning, phenotypic expression, and DNA sequence of the gene for lactacin F, an antimicrobial peptide produced by Lactobacillus spp. Journal of Bacteriology, 173: 1779–1788.
Библиографическая ссылка Nielsen, J.W., Dickson, J.S. and Crouse, J.D. 1990. Use of a bacteriocin produced by Pediococcus acidilactici to inhibit Listeria monocytogenes associated with fresh meat. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 56: 2142–2145.
Библиографическая ссылка Pucci, M.J., Vedamuthu, E.R., Kunka, B.S. and Vandenbergh, P.A. 1988. Inhibition of Listeria monocytogenes by using bacteriocin PA‐1 produced by Pediococcus actdilactici PAC 1.0. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 54: 2349–2353.

Скрыть метаданые