Автор |
Munksgaard, Lene |
Автор |
Simonsen, Henrik B. |
Дата выпуска |
1995 |
dc.description |
AbstractThe objective was to examine behavioural and physiological reactions of cows in pens with slatted floors, when pretreatment was tethering in stalls. Ten cows were kept tethered (C), whereas 10 other cows were kept loose in pens with slatted flooring (S). Cow behaviour was observed prior to treatment, and after 4 and 8 weeks, and behaviour in two open-field tests was recorded. Serial plasma concentrations of ACTH and cortisol were measured on day 23 during a 7.5 h period. On d 24, cortisol response was measured in serial samples drawn 0.5 h prior to and for 5 h after intravenous ACTH administration. S-cows showed reduced lying duration and frequency and spent less time exploring and more time immobile in the first test. S-cows showed a slightly increased response to ACTH-injection, otherwise pituitary-adrenal axis reactions did not differ between treatment groups. |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
Taylor & Francis Group |
Копирайт |
Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC |
Тема |
ACTH |
Тема |
behaviour |
Тема |
cortisol |
Тема |
dairy cows |
Тема |
floor type |
Название |
Behavioural and Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Responses of Tethered Cows or Cows Kept in Pens with Slatted Floors |
Тип |
research-article |
DOI |
10.1080/09064709509415841 |
Electronic ISSN |
1651-1972 |
Print ISSN |
0906-4702 |
Журнал |
Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section A – Animal Science |
Том |
45 |
Первая страница |
132 |
Последняя страница |
138 |
Аффилиация |
Munksgaard, Lene; Department of Research in Cattle and Sheep, National Institute of Animal Science, Research Centre Foulum |
Аффилиация |
Simonsen, Henrik B.; Institute for Animal Science and Animal Health, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University |
Выпуск |
2 |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Andreae, U. and Smidt, D. 1982. “Behavioural alterations in young cattle on slatted floors”. In Disturbed Behaviour in Farm Animals. EEC-seminar, 121 Edited by: Bessci, W. 51–60. Hehenheimer Arbeiten. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Beneke, B. 1985. Zum Flächenbedarf zuchfähiger Färsen in Rinderlaufställen, 110Institut für Tierzucht und Tierverhalten mariensee der Bundesforschungsanstalt für Landwirtschaft. Braunschweig-Völkenrode (FAL). Institutsteil Trenthorst-Wulmenau. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Daelemans, J., Maton, A. and Lambrecht, J. 1983. Appraisal of some cubicle floors by cows. Farm Building Digest, 18: 10–12. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Irps, H. 1983. “Results of research projects into flooring preferences of cattle”. In Farm Animal Housing and Welfare, C.E.C.-seminar Edited by: Baxter, S. H., Baxter, M. R. and MacCormark, J. A. C. 200–215. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Jensen, P., Recén, B. and Ekesbo, I. 1988. Preference of loose housed dairy cows for two different cubicle floor coverings. Swedish J. Agric. Res., 18: 141–146. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Krohn, C. C. and Munksgaard, L. 1993. Behaviour of dairy cows kept in extensive (loose housing/pasture) or intensive (tie stall) environments II. Lying and lying-down behaviour. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci., 37: 1–16. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Ladewig, J. and Smidt, D. 1989. Behaviour, episoldic secretion of cortisol, and adrenocortical reactivity in bulls subjected to tethering. Hormon. Behav., 23: 344–360. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Lidfors, L. 1992. Behaviour of bull calves in two different housing systems: Deep litter in an uninsulated building versus slatted floor in an insulated building, Thesis 108Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Report 30 |
Библиографическая ссылка |
MacKay, P. C. and Wood-Gush, D. G. M. 1980. The responsiveness of beef-calves to novel stimulation. An interaction between exploration and fear. Appl. Anim. Ethol., 6: 383 |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Merriam, G. R. and Wachter, K. W. 1982. Algorithms for the study of episodic hormone secretion. Am. J. Physiol., 243: E310–E318. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Metz, J. H. M. 1985. The reaction of cows to short-term deprivation of lying. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci., 13: 301–307. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Metz, J. H. M. and Wierenga, H. K. Spatial requirements and lying behaviour of cows in loose housing systems. Proceedings of the International Congress on Applied Ethology in Farm Animals. Edited by: Unshelm, J., van Putten, G. and Zeeb, K. pp.179–183. KTBL: Kiel. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Metz, J. H. M. and Wierenga, H. K. 1987. “Behavioural criteria for the design of housing systems for cattle”. In Cattle Housing Systems, Lameness and Behaviour, Edited by: Wierenga, H. K. and Peterse, D. J. 14–25. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Müller, C., Ladewig, J., Thielscher, H. H. and Smidt, D. 1989. Behavior and heart rate of heifers housed in tether stanchions without straw. Phys. Behav., 46: 751–754. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Munksgaard, L. 1994. Reactions of dairy cows to social isolation and deprivation of lying down. II Behavior. J. Anim. Sci., (submitted) |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Pougin, U., Andreae, U., Unshelm, J. and Smidt, D. 1983. Zur Anpassung von Jungrindern an die Spaltenbodenhaltung unter Berücksichtigung von Verhaltensmerkmalen, Klauenveränderungen und Blutserumenzymen. Landbauforschung Völkenrode., 33: 158–168. SAS. 1988 |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Sjaunja, L. O., Baevre, L., Junkkarinen, L., Pedersen, J. and Setälä, J. 2–6 July 1990. A Nordic proposal for an energy corrected milk (ECM) formula 2–6 July, Paris, , France 27th session ICRPMA. SAS User's Guide: Statistics. SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Siegel, S. and Castellan, N. J. Jr. 1988. Nonparametric Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences, 399McGraw-Hill International Editions. |
Библиографическая ссылка |
Unshelm, J., Andreae, U. and Smidt, D. 1981. Biochemische Parameter im Rahmen: tierschutz und nutzungsbezogener Untersuchungen beim Rind. Fortschr. der Veterinärmed., 35: 220–225. |