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Автор Arsenault, Joanne E.
Автор Mora-Plazas, Mercedes
Автор Forero, Yibby
Автор Lopez-Arana, Sandra
Автор Jáuregui, Germán
Автор Baylin, Ana
Автор Gordon, Paul M.
Автор Villamor, Eduardo
Дата выпуска 2011
dc.description Poor physical fitness is associated with increased health-related risks in children. The association of nutritional status indicators and physical fitness in children residing in developing countries is not well characterised. We conducted a cross-sectional study among 1945 children of age 5–12 years in Bogotá, Colombia, to assess whether anthropometric and micronutrient status indicators were associated with performance in the shuttle run and standing long jump tests. Stunted children scored significantly lower in the run (0·4 s; P = 0·0002) and jump (6 cm; boys only; P = 0·003) tests than non-stunted children, after adjustment for age and other factors. Children who were thin, overweight or obese ran slower than normal-weight children (P < 0·01). Lower jump scores were associated with overweight or obesity and greater arm fat area in boys only (P < 0·0001). Girls with low ferritin concentrations ran 0·6 s slower than girls with normal ferritin concentrations (P = 0·02). Erythrocyte folate concentrations were linearly related to higher run (P < 0·0001) and long jump scores (P = 0·0001). Boys with marginal or low vitamin B<sub>12</sub> status had 4 cm lower long jump scores than children with normal status (P = 0·01). Suboptimal anthropometric and micronutrient status are related to poorer performance in fitness tests. The effects of improving nutritional status on physical fitness of children warrant investigation.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Cambridge University Press
Копирайт Copyright © The Authors 2011
Тема Anaerobic performance
Тема Micronutrients
Тема Stunting
Тема Overweight
Тема Human and Clinical Nutrition
Название Micronutrient and anthropometric status indicators are associated with physical fitness in Colombian schoolchildren
Тип research-article
DOI 10.1017/S0007114510005647
Electronic ISSN 1475-2662
Print ISSN 0007-1145
Журнал British Journal of Nutrition
Том 105
Первая страница 1832
Последняя страница 1842
Аффилиация Arsenault Joanne E.; Harvard School of Public Health
Аффилиация Mora-Plazas Mercedes; National University of Colombia
Аффилиация Forero Yibby; National Institute of Health
Аффилиация Lopez-Arana Sandra; National University of Colombia
Аффилиация Jáuregui Germán; INCCA University of Colombia
Аффилиация Baylin Ana; University of Michigan School of Public Health
Аффилиация Gordon Paul M.; University of Michigan
Аффилиация Villamor Eduardo; Harvard School of Public Health; University of Michigan School of Public Health; University of Michigan School of Public Health
Выпуск 12

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