| Автор | Shindo, Haruo |
| Автор | Kuwatsuka, Shozo |
| Дата выпуска | 1976 |
| dc.description | AbstractThe relationship between the adsorption of phenolic substances In soils and the chemical structures of phenolics or the type of soil were Investigated by batch and column methods. Fifteen soil samples containing kaolinic, montmorillonltlc, and allophanic clay minerals and 6 phenolic acids, P-hydroxybenzolc, vanillic, p-coumaric, ferulic, protocatechuic, and a-resorcyllc acids were used for the study. The soil samples were collected from the plough layer of crop fields and the sublayer of uncultivated soils. The behavior of phenolic substances in liolls was also discussed. The results are as follows:1) The adsorption of phenolic acids was influenced by the type of soil. In the case of both arable Bolls and subsoils, allophanic soils adsorbed more phenolic acids than kaolinic and montmorillonitic soils.2) The adsorption of phenolic acids was also influenced by the chemical structures of the phenolic substances. Among the phenolic acids used, protocatechuic acid was adsorbed in the largest amount, and the importance of the catechol moiety for the adsorption of phenolics or humic acid was Indicated.3) From these results, it was tentatively concluded that in mineral arable solis most phenolics exuded from plant residues or produced during the decomposition process were rapidly leached with water from the surface horizon of the soil, and that in humus-allophanic arable salls, these phenolics, especially polyphenolic compounds, were largely adsorbed, thus contributing to humus formation.4) Among arable soils, organic matter content correlated highly with the adsorption of each phenolic acid. Subsoils with extremely low organic matter contents, however, adsorbed greater amounts of each phenolic acid than arable loils for all types of soils.5) The other properties of soils such as pH value, clay and free iron contents were not closely related to the adsorption of phenolic acids. |
| Формат | application.pdf |
| Издатель | Taylor & Francis Group |
| Копирайт | Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC |
| Название | Behavior of phenolic substances in the decaying process of plants |
| Тип | research-article |
| DOI | 10.1080/00380768.1976.10432964 |
| Electronic ISSN | 1747-0765 |
| Print ISSN | 0038-0768 |
| Журнал | Soil Science and Plant Nutrition |
| Том | 22 |
| Первая страница | 23 |
| Последняя страница | 33 |
| Аффилиация | Shindo, Haruo; Faculty of Agriculture, Nagoya University; Faculty of Agriculture |
| Аффилиация | Kuwatsuka, Shozo; Faculty of Agriculture, Nagoya University |
| Выпуск | 1 |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Shindo, U. and Kuwatsuka, S.a. (1975). Behavior of phenolic substances in the decaying process of plants (II. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr., 21: 215–225. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Shindo, H. and Kuwatsuka, S. (1975). Behavior of phenollc substances in the decaying process of plants (III). Soil Sci. Plant Nutr., 21: 227–238. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Kusano, S. and Ogawa, K. (l974). Phenolic aelds in crops and their phytotoxicity. J. Sci. Soil Manure, Japan, 45: 29–36. in Japanese, English summary) |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Nose, K. (1966). Adsorption of rcp on soil. Bull. Nail. In st. Agr. Sci. Japan, c, 20: 225–277. (in Japanese, English summary) |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Choi, J. and Aomine, S. (1974). Adsorption of pentachlorophenol by soils. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr., 20: 135–144. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Davies, R.I. (1971). Relation of polyphenolil to decomposition of organic matter and to pedogenetic processes. Soil Sci., III: 80–85. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Coulson, C.B., Davies, R.I. and Lewis, D.A. (1960). Polyphenolll in plant, humus, and soil. J. Soil Sci., 11: 30–44. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Kuwatsuka, S. and Shindo, H. (1973). Behavior of phenolic substances in the decaying process of plants (I). Soil Sci. Plant Nutr., 19: 219–227. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Oka, K. and Koden Kodoho, (I). 1957. Jikken Kagaku Koza (Japan Chem. Soc., ed.), Vol. 15, 51–150. Tokyo: Maruzen Inc.. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Choi, J. and Aomine, S.a. (1972). Effects of the soil on the activity of pentachlorophenol. Soil Sci. Plant Nut., 18: 255–260. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Furmidge, C.G.L. and Osgerby, J.M. (1967). Persistence of herbicides in soil. J. Sci. Fd. Agr., 18: 269–273. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Upchurch, R.P. (1966). Behavior of herbicides in soil. Residue Revs., 16: 46–85. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Matsuda, K. and Schnitzer, M. (1972). The permanganate oxidation of humic acids extracted from acid soils. Soil Sci., 114: 185–193. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Matsui, Y. and Kumada, K. (1970). Reductive cleavage of humic acid with Na-Hg, Meet. Soc. Soil Manure, Fukui, Japan, Chubu Branch, |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Jackson, M.L. 1958. Soil Chemical Analysis, Prentice-Hall Inc., 498–498. N.J.: Englewood Cliffs. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Asami, T. and Kumada, K. (1959). A new method for determining free iron in paddy soils. Soil and Plant Food, 5: 141–146. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | 1960. Jikken Nagel Kagaku (Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University, ed.), 66–68. Tokyo: Asakurashoten. |
