Мобильная версия

Доступно журналов:

3 288

Доступно статей:

3 891 637

 

Скрыть метаданые

Автор Turcotte, R.A.
Автор Perrault, H.
Автор Marcotte, J.E.
Автор Beland, M.
Дата выпуска 1992
dc.description AbstractThe most commonly used technique for the measurement of pulmonary diffusing capacity (D <sub>L</sub>) is the single‐breath hold technique requiring a 10‐s breath‐hold after the maximal inspiration of carbon monoxide (0.3% CO) and helium (10% He). To measure pulmonary diffusing capacity in our experiments, we had the added advantage of the use of the Gould Pulmonary Function Laboratory that automates the collection and recording of data and the calibration of equipment for each test. However, this technique, D <sub>L(CO)</sub>, is difficult to use during exercise of moderate or elevated intensity because of the lengthy breath‐hold. Thus, the purpose of the present study was to compare D <sub>L(CO)</sub> with 3‐s and 5‐s breath‐holds to a 10‐s breath‐hold at rest and during moderate and intense exercise in 14 subjects. As expected, an increase in the D <sub>L(CO)</sub> was observed during moderate and intense exercise when compared to resting values (45.7±10.0 and 53.0±7.6 vs 32.1±7.7 ml CO min<sup>‐1</sup> mmHg<sup>‐1</sup>). No difference was observed between values for D <sub>L(CO)</sub> measured at varying breath‐hold times at rest (3 s: 32.9±7.4; 5 s: 32.0±7.5; 10 s: 31.4±8.2 ml CO min<sup>‐1</sup> mmHg<sup>‐1</sup>) or during moderate exercise (3 s: 45.9±10.1; 5s: 45.9±10.6; 10s: 45.2±10.4 ml CO min<sup>‐1</sup> mmHg<sup>‐1</sup>) or intense exercise (3 s: 52.1±8.3; 5 s: 54.3±9.3; 10 s: 52.6±5.2 ml CO min<sup>‐1</sup> mmHg<sup>‐1</sup>). Reliabilty coefficients indicated that the use of a 3‐s breath‐hold was appropriate. These results suggest that breath‐hold times as brief as 3 s can be used to estimate D<sub>L</sub> using the single breath D <sub>L(CO)</sub> technique at rest and during moderate and intense exercise.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Taylor & Francis Group
Копирайт Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC
Тема Pulmonary diffusion capacity
Тема breath‐hold times
Тема exercise
Название A test for the measurement of pulmonary diffusion capacity during high‐intensity exercise
Тип research-article
DOI 10.1080/02640419208729921
Electronic ISSN 1466-447X
Print ISSN 0264-0414
Журнал Journal of Sports Sciences
Том 10
Первая страница 229
Последняя страница 235
Аффилиация Turcotte, R.A.; Department of Physical Education, McGill University
Аффилиация Perrault, H.; Department of Physical Education, McGill University
Аффилиация Marcotte, J.E.; Hôpital St. Justine
Аффилиация Beland, M.; Department of Physical Education, McGill University
Выпуск 3
Библиографическая ссылка Dempsey, J.A. 1986. Is the lung built for exercise?. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 18: 143–55.
Библиографическая ссылка Dempsey, J.A., Hanson, P. and Henderson, K. 1984. Exercise induced hypoxemia in healthy human subjects at sea level. Journal of Physiology (London), 335: 161–75.
Библиографическая ссылка Ferris, A. 1978. Epidemiology standardization project (Part. 2). Annual Review of Respiratory Diseases, 118: 62–70.
Библиографическая ссылка Fisher, J.T. and Cerny, F.J. 1982. Characteristics of adjustment of lung diffusing capacity to work. Journal of Applied Physiology, 52: 1124–7.
Библиографическая ссылка Gould Computerized Pulmonary Function Laboratory. 1986. Model 2400/2450 Technical Manual
Библиографическая ссылка Graham, B.L., Dosman, J.A. and Cotton, D.J. 1980. A theoretical analysis of the single breath diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide. Biomedical Engineering, 27: 221–6.
Библиографическая ссылка Jones, R.S. and Meade, F. 1961. A theoretical and experimental analysis of anomalies in the estimation of pulmonary diffusing capacity by the single breath method. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Physiology, 46: 131–43.
Библиографическая ссылка Krogh, M. 1914. Diffusion of gases through the lungs of man. Journal of Physiology, 49: 271–300.
Библиографическая ссылка Ogilvie, C.M., Forster, R.E., Blakemore, W.S. and Morton, J.W. 1957. Standardized breath holding technique for the clinical measurement of the diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide. Journal of Clinical Investigation, 26: 1–17.
Библиографическая ссылка Powers, S.K. and Williams, J. 1987. Exercise‐induced hypoxaemia in highly trained athletes. Sports Medicine, 4: 46–53.
Библиографическая ссылка Stokes, D.L., MacIntyre, N.R. and Nadel, J.A. 1981. Nonlinear increases in diffusing capacity during exercise by seated and supine subjects. Journal of Applied Physiology, 51: 858–63.

Скрыть метаданые