| Автор | Kākar, Ḥasan |
| Дата выпуска | 1978 |
| dc.description | Afghanistan proceeded along the road of constitutional monarchy for a decade from 1963 to 1973 in the reign of King Muḥammad Ẓāhir (1933–1973) much as it had during the reign of King Amān Allāh (1919–1929). In the 1950s, parliamentary democracy was also practiced for a brief period. But these experiments failed, and the reigning monarchs were forced into exile in Italy. In 1973, Afghanistan was proclaimed a republic. This article examines why, in the last period, the constitutional system of government, as well as the well-established Afghan monarchy, collapsed. |
| Формат | application.pdf |
| Издатель | Cambridge University Press |
| Копирайт | Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1978 |
| Название | The Fall of the Afghan Monarchy in 1973 |
| Тип | research-article |
| DOI | 10.1017/S0020743800000064 |
| Electronic ISSN | 1471-6380 |
| Print ISSN | 0020-7438 |
| Журнал | International Journal of Middle East Studies |
| Том | 9 |
| Первая страница | 195 |
| Последняя страница | 214 |
| Аффилиация | Kākar Ḥasan; Harvard University |
| Выпуск | 2 |
