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Автор LEVIN, HARVEY S.
Автор ZHANG, LIFANG
Автор DENNIS, MAUREEN
Автор EWING-COBBS, LINDA
Автор SCHACHAR, RUSSELL
Автор MAX, JEFFREY
Автор LANDIS, JULIE A.
Автор ROBERSON, GARLAND
Автор SCHEIBEL, RANDALL S.
Автор MILLER, DAISY L.
Автор HUNTER, JILL V.
Дата выпуска 2004
dc.description To evaluate effects of unilateral frontal lesions on psychosocial and global outcome of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in children, Study 1 compared matched groups of 22 school aged children who had sustained TBI either with or without unilateral frontal lesions. Study 2 evaluated effects of unilateral extrafrontal lesions in 18 TBI patients as compared with 18 nonlesional TBI patients. Communication, Daily Living, and Socialization domains and the Maladaptive Behavior Scale of the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS) were used to assess psychosocial outcome, and the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) measured global outcome. All patients underwent magnetic resonance imaging at least 3 months post injury. Children with frontal lesions had worse scores on the Daily Living and Socialization domains and a higher frequency of maladaptive behavior than those without frontal lesions, but there was no difference in cognitive function. Disability was twice as common in the frontal lesion group relative to children without frontal lesions. Volume of frontal lesion was related to the Socialization domain. Side of lesion had no effect, nor did presence of an extrafrontal lesion (Study 2). Unilateral frontal lesions adversely affect late psychosocial outcome of TBI in children. (JINS, 2004, 10, 305–316.)
Издатель Cambridge University Press
Тема Children
Тема Frontal lesions
Тема Psychosocial outcome
Тема TBI
Название Psychosocial outcome of TBI in children with unilateral frontal lesions
DOI 10.1017/S1355617704102129
Electronic ISSN 1469-7661
Print ISSN 1355-6177
Журнал Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society
Том 10
Первая страница 305
Последняя страница 316
Аффилиация LEVIN HARVEY S.; Baylor College of Medicine; Baylor College of Medicine; Baylor College of Medicine; Baylor College of Medicine
Аффилиация ZHANG LIFANG; Baylor College of Medicine
Аффилиация DENNIS MAUREEN; Hospital for Sick Children
Аффилиация EWING-COBBS LINDA; University of Texas Health Science Center
Аффилиация SCHACHAR RUSSELL; Hospital for Sick Children
Аффилиация MAX JEFFREY; University of California San Diego & Childrenʼs Hospital and Health Center
Аффилиация LANDIS JULIE A.; Baylor College of Medicine
Аффилиация ROBERSON GARLAND; Baylor College of Medicine
Аффилиация SCHEIBEL RANDALL S.; Baylor College of Medicine
Аффилиация MILLER DAISY L.; Baylor College of Medicine
Аффилиация HUNTER JILL V.; Baylor College of Medicine
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