| Автор | Lincoln, Ian |
| Автор | Walker, Arthur |
| Дата выпуска | 1993 |
| dc.description | This paper contains a proposal for a remodelled system of funding for higher education (HE), incorporating a graduate tax system, together with estimates of such a system's effects on the resources available for HE, on the economic attractiveness to the individual student of pursuing a degree course and the implications for public expenditure. The proposal offers a non-means tested grant for students combined with an obligation to pay an additional low rate of tax throught their working life. This system reduces the dependence of HE on general taxation. Compared with current arrangements the suggested combination of an improved grant and additional tax raises the attractiveness of pursuing a degree course for an average student. |
| Формат | application.pdf |
| Издатель | Carfax Publishing Company |
| Копирайт | Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC |
| Название | Increasing Investment in Higher Education: The Role of a Graduate Tax |
| Тип | research-article |
| DOI | 10.1080/09645299300000028 |
| Electronic ISSN | 1469-5782 |
| Print ISSN | 0964-5292 |
| Журнал | Education Economics |
| Том | 1 |
| Первая страница | 211 |
| Последняя страница | 226 |
| Аффилиация | Lincoln, Ian; Depatrment of Economics and Government, University of Northumbria |
| Аффилиация | Walker, Arthur; Depatrment of Economics and Government, University of Northumbria |
| Выпуск | 3 |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Albrecht, D. and Ziderman, A. 1992a. Deferred Cost of Recovery for Higher Education: Student Loan Programs in Developing Countries, World Bank Discussion Paper No. 137 Washington, DC: The World Bank. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Albrecht, D. and Ziderman, A. 1992b. Student loans and their alternatives: improving the performance of deferred payment programs. Higher Education, 23: 357–354. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Arrow, K. 1993. Excellence and equity in higher education. Education Economics, 1: 5–12. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Barr, N. 1989. Student Loans: The Next Step, Aberdeen: David Hume Institute. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Blaug, M. 1970. An Introduction to the Economics of Education, London: Penguin. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Buchannan, J. M. 1963. The economics of earmarked taxes. Journal of Political Economy, 71: 457–469. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Chapman, B. and Chia, T. 1989. Financing Higher Education: Private Rates of Return and Externalities in the Context of the Tertiary Tax, 71 |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Council for Industry and Higher Education. 1992. Higher Education—Investing in Diversity, London: CIHE. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | DES. 1988. Top-up Loans for Students, Cmnd 520 London: HMSO. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | DES. 1991a. Higher Education: A New Framework, Cmnd 1541 London: HMSO. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | DES. 1991b. Education Expenditure. DES Statistical Bulletin 21/91, London: HMSO. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Friedman, M. 1962. Capitalism and Freedom, London: Secker and Warburg. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Glennerster, H., Merrett, S. and Wilson, G. 1968. A graduate tax. Higher Education Review, 1: 26–38. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Le Grand, J., Propper, C. and Robinson, R. 1992. Economics of Social Problems, 3rd, London: MacMillan. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Maslen, G. 1993. Trusting way to make money. The Higher, 22 January |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Meade, J. E. 1977. The Structure and Reform of Direct Taxation, London: IFS. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Merrett, S. 1967. Student finance in higher education. Economic Journal, June: 288–302. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Richards, H. 1993. Student hardship is hitting standards. The Higher: Reader Survey, 22 January |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Smithers, A. and Robinson, P. 1991. Beyond Compulsory Schooling: A Numerical Picture, London: Council for Industry and Higher Education. |
| Библиографическая ссылка | Teja, R. S. and Bracewell-Milnes, B. 1991. The Case for Earmarked Taxes, London: IEA. |
