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Автор Nesbitt, Sterling J.
Автор Liu, Jun
Автор Li, Chun
Дата выпуска 2010
dc.description ABSTRACTThe two major lineages of extant archosaurs, crocodylians and avians, diverged in the Triassic, but the details and timing of this event are incompletely understood. Fragmentary and phylogenetically uninformative specimens, in addition to poor temporal constraints on rock units from the Early and Middle Triassic, typify obstacles in identifying early archosaurs. This paper re-describes the partial skeleton of the only known specimen of Xilousuchus sapingensis Wu, 1981 from the Early Triassic Heshanggou Formation in north-central China. Originally assigned to the non-archosaurian archosauriform clade Proterosuchidae, an extensive phylogenetic analysis posits X. sapingensis as a crown-group archosaur within Suchia, thus making this taxon the unequivocally oldest known member of Archosauria. The age and phylogenetic position of X. sapingensis indicate that many archosaurs, including all major clades of non-archosaurian archosauriforms, the avianline, ornithosuchids, aetosaurs and paracrocodylomorph lineages, must have diverged by the end of the Early Triassic. X. sapingensis is part of a possible clade of sail-backed poposauroids that were common components of archosaur assemblages during the Early to Middle Triassic.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Royal Society of Edinburgh Scotland Foundation
Копирайт Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 2011
Тема anatomy
Тема Archosauria
Тема Archosauriformes
Тема Ctenosauriscidae
Тема Mesozoic
Тема Poposauroid
Название A sail-backed suchian from the Heshanggou Formation (Early Triassic: Olenekian) of China
Тип research-article
DOI 10.1017/S1755691011020044
Electronic ISSN 1755-6929
Print ISSN 1755-6910
Журнал Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Том 101
Первая страница 271
Последняя страница 284
Аффилиация Nesbitt Sterling J.; Columbia University; American Museum of Natural History
Аффилиация Liu Jun; Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
Аффилиация Li Chun; Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
Выпуск 3-4

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