| Автор | Nicolaescu, D. |
| Автор | Filip, V. |
| Дата выпуска | 2000 |
| dc.description | Several novel field emission devices are analyzed in a unitary way. The devices involve the use of field emitter arrays in a special configuration where the emitted electrons are subject to crossed electric and magnetic fields. Due to the acting electric and (magnetic) Lorentz forces, the electrons are either deviated or have a cycloid-like confined motion. The angular deviation of the electron trajectory can be used for measuring magnetic fields. The pulsed electron current produced by a cold cathode can be used to generate electromagnetic radiation. Because the electrons have a confined motion with a long trajectory length, their chance of hitting a residual gas molecule is increased. They can either excite gas molecules, which in turn emit UV-radiation when relaxing back to the stable state, or ionize them, the ionic current being correlated with the gas pressure. Accordingly, devices for generating UV-radiation and vacuum gauges can be devised. Furthermore, if the ion generation takes place in a narrow and well-defined region, then their angular deviation can be correlated with their mass. A mass spectrometer (with miniaturized dimensions and field emission electron source) can be devised on this principle. |
| Формат | application.pdf |
| Издатель | EDP Sciences |
| Копирайт | © EDP Sciences, 2000 |
| Название | Vacuum microelectronics devices based on the controlled electron motion in electric and magnetic fields |
| Тип | research-article |
| DOI | 10.1051/epjap:2000117 |
| Electronic ISSN | 1286-0050 |
| Print ISSN | 1286-0042 |
| Журнал | The European Physical Journal Applied Physics |
| Том | 10 |
| Первая страница | 33 |
| Последняя страница | 42 |
| Аффилиация | Nicolaescu D.; Electrotechnical Laboratory, 1-1-4 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan |
| Аффилиация | Filip V.; Nagoya Institute of Technology, Department of Environmental Technology Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466, Japan |
| Выпуск | 1 |