Автор |
Howe, Geoffrey R. |
Автор |
Hirohata, Tomio |
Автор |
Hislop, T. Gregory |
Автор |
Iscovich, Jose Mario |
Автор |
Yuan, Jian-Min |
Автор |
Katsouyanni, Klea |
Автор |
Lubin, Flora |
Автор |
Marubini, Ettore |
Автор |
Modan, Baruch |
Автор |
Rohan, Thomas |
Автор |
Toniolo, Paolo |
Автор |
Shunzhang, Yu |
Дата выпуска |
1990 |
dc.description |
We conducted a combined analysis of the original data to evaluate the consistency of 12 case-control studies of diet and breast cancer. Our analysis shows a consistent, statistically significant, positive association between breast cancer risk and saturated fat intake in postmenopausal women (relative risk for highest vs. lowest quintile, 1.46; P <.0001). A consistent protective effect for a number of markers of fruit and vegetable intake was demonstrated; vitamin C intake had the most consistent and statistically significant inverse association with breast cancer risk (relative risk for highest vs. lowest quintile, 0.69; P <.0001). If these dietary associations represent causality, the attributable risk (i.e., the percentage of breast cancers that might be prevented by dietary modification) in the North American population is estimated to be 24% for postmenopausal women and 16% for premeno-pausal women. [J Natl Cancer Inst 82: 561–569, 1990] |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
Oxford University Press |
Копирайт |
© Oxford University Press |
Тема |
Review |
Название |
Dietary Factors and Risk of Breast Cancer: Combined Analysis of 12 Case—Control Studies |
Тип |
review-article |
Electronic ISSN |
1460-2105 |
Print ISSN |
0027-8874 |
Журнал |
JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute |
Том |
82 |
Первая страница |
561 |
Последняя страница |
569 |
Аффилиация |
Howe Geoffrey R.; Epidemiology Unit, National Cancer Institute of Canada, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto |
Аффилиация |
Hirohata Tomio; Cancer Research Center of Hawaii, University of Hawaii at Manoa |
Аффилиация |
Hislop T. Gregory; Cancer Control Agency of British Columbia |
Аффилиация |
Iscovich Jose Mario; Department of Epidemiology Studies, Ministry of Health, La Plata, Argentina, and Israel Center for Registration of Cancer and Allied Diseases, |
Аффилиация |
Yuan Jian-Min; Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai, People's Republic of China |
Аффилиация |
Katsouyanni Klea; Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Athens |
Аффилиация |
Lubin Flora; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Aviv University |
Аффилиация |
Marubini Ettore; Istituto di Statistica Medica e Biometria, University of Milan, Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori of Milan |
Аффилиация |
Modan Baruch; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Aviv University |
Аффилиация |
Rohan Thomas; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization |
Аффилиация |
Toniolo Paolo; Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University Medical Center |
Аффилиация |
Shunzhang Yu; Shanghai Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China |
Выпуск |
7 |